Stars Lifecycle#

Introduction


Topics






The Sun

What is a Star#

Anatomy of the Sun#

../../../_images/Sun_poster_wikimedia.svg

Fig. 6 source#

Temperature#

Taken from: Source

Explanation

Around the Sun#

../../../_images/10pc_all_legend.gif

Fig. 7 [source](to add)#

How do they work#

../../../_images/Soleil.png

Fig. 8 source:#

A star’s life is a constant struggle against the force of gravity. Gravity constantly works to try and cause the star to collapse. The star’s core, however, is very hot, which creates pressure within the gas. This pressure counteracts the force of gravity, putting the star into what is called hydrostatic equilibrium. A star is okay as long as the star has this equilibrium between gravity pulling the star inwards and pressure pushing the star outwards.

How do they form#

Stars Cluster#

../../../_images/starclust.jpg

Fig. 9 source:#

Life#

HR diagram#

During most of a star’s lifetime, the interior heat and radiation is provided by nuclear reactions in the star’s core. This phase of the star’s life is called the main sequence.

../../../_images/diag-hr.png

Fig. 10 source:#

  • Main Sequence
  • Red Giant

Note

How the initial mass of the star influence the rest of it’s life

Fusion#

../../../_images/Element_formation.png

Fig. 11 Reference#

  • link toward Periodic table

How do they die#

At some point, the star will run out of material in its core for those nuclear reactions. When the star runs out of nuclear fuel, it comes to the end of its time on the main sequence. If the star is large enough, it can go through a series of less-efficient nuclear reactions to produce internal heat. However, eventually these reactions will no longer generate sufficient heat to support the star against its own gravity and the star will collapse

  • Process dependant on the mass

Crab Nebulae#